When Your
Dog Runs Away
A dog that runs away from home has somewhere to
go. It is quite amazing that in most cases the owners cannot
tell where their dog goes. The usual answer is, "Just out in
the neighborhood to see the other dogs or something." These
dogs have a definite objective in mind and usually cover the same
route during each journey. Why is that route or objectives
more appealing than his home environment? It must be that his
environment is lacking in some respect. The root of the problem
usually lies with the owner. The dog is often either over-
dependent or is not in a subordinate position in relation to the
owner. All corrective procedures must start with the
relationship between dog and owner, except when minor external
environmental adjustments are needed, such as gaining a misguided
neighbor's cooperation to stop feeding the dog when he comes
around.
The relationship between dog and his owner must
always be considered first when solving a runaway problem.
When the dog is over-dependent or too independent, he must be
taught, without physical manipulation, to Come, Sit and Stay on
command. The owner must make a general environmental
adjustment and avoid all fondling or other stimulus-response
situations that subordinate the owner to the dog's whims. For
example, a dog that nudges for petting, food tidbits, or to be let
outside must be given some simple command, and then told "Good dog"
and petted briefly when he obeys. The pet should then be ignored
while the owner continues whatever activity was interrupted by the
dog's solicitation. This helps reorient the dog to his
owner's control and reverses the leadership position.
Combined with daily training sessions and other corrective
measures, this procedure produces results within one and three
weeks.
Owners who allow their dogs to roam free in the
neighborhood are contributing to the runaway problem, and should be
made aware of the dangers related to this practice. The pet's
safety and health are at risk because of poisoning, road accidents,
fighting, and diseases contracted from other animals. The
animal may become lost, picked up by animal control officers or
stolen. What is seldom considered also is that the owner may
be subjected to civil suit or criminal charges if the wandering pet
causes destruction of property, including fights with other dogs,
or human injury.
If an owner cannot appreciate the folly of
allowing a pet to roam, any attempt at teaching the animal to
behave at home is wasted. When the dog has been taught to
accept the confines of his own property, the problem of running
away is solved, and such associated problems as dashing in or out
of doors, jumping fences, and other escape behavior can be dealt
with effectively.
Writteh By:
Keith
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